AI illustration: Giga Berlin and Giga Texas start production in 2021
Delivered · Late

Giga Texas, Berlin, Shanghai: every Gigafactory promise

When did Giga Texas and Giga Berlin start production?

On July 24, 2019, Elon Musk promised Giga Berlin and Giga Texas production by the end of 2021. It happened, but 0.3 years late. Verdict as of October 26, 2026: delivered late. twoweeks.lol tracks 6 Musk claims about Tesla Gigafactories (9 statements): 5 delivered (2 on time), 1 missed or cancelled.

First Tesla? Our referral includes 3 months of FSD (Supervised) for first-time buyers.Get a Tesla →
Get an email when this verdict changes. The Daily Verdict covers every change on the board, this one included, and only goes out on days something happens.
“We're also building Giga Berlin and Giga Texas, which we expect to start production later this year.”
What actually happened

Neither factory started production in 2021. Giga Berlin — delayed by German permitting — delivered its first Model Ys on March 22, 2022, and Giga Texas held its 'Cyber Rodeo' opening with first deliveries on April 7, 2022, roughly a quarter past the promise. CNBC — Musk opens Gigafactory Berlin ↗

The Progression

3 STATEMENTS · ONE CLAIM

In April 2017 Musk said Tesla would name two to four new Gigafactory locations that year. None came. Shanghai was agreed in July 2018 and went faster than promised: work started in January 2019 and the first cars were delivered on December 30, 2019.

Europe took longer. Musk hoped to pick a site by the end of 2018 and announced Berlin on November 12, 2019. In January 2021 he said Giga Berlin and Giga Texas would start production that year. Berlin delivered its first Model Ys on March 22, 2022, and Giga Texas held its opening with first deliveries on April 7, 2022. New factory locations promised for the end of 2022 came in March 2023, with Giga Mexico.

Elon Musk first made this promise on Jul 24, 2019, with a deadline of Dec 31, 2021. He has said it 3 times on the record. None of them moved the date. It happened on Apr 7, 2022, 0.3 years late against the first deadline.

Jul 24, 2019
First promise · due Dec 31, 2021
“until we have European cake factory operational and that's but that that's probably a couple years before it you know probably 2021” · Tesla Q2 2019 earnings call (YouTube upload v3DXoI9x-Qc), video, ~00:32:02 00:32:02 ↗
Missed · 1,760 days past due
Jan 27, 2021
Restated · due Dec 31, 2021
“We're also building Giga Berlin and Giga Texas, which we expect to start production later this year.” · Tesla Q4 2020 earnings call transcript (Motley Fool), Jan 27 2021 — wording verified verbatim 2026-06-12 ↗
Delivered · Late · 0.3 years late
Oct 9, 2021
Restated · due Dec 31, 2021
“we're aiming to start production in a few months, basically November or December in terms of and hopefully deliver our first cards in December” · Giga-Berlin Giga-Fest (October 9, 2021), video, ~00:18:16 00:18:16 ↗
Missed · 1,760 days past due
Apr 7, 2022
Delivered · Late — 0.3 years late. Neither factory started production in 2021. Giga Berlin — delayed by German permitting — delivered its first Model Ys on March 22, 2022, and Giga Texas held its 'Cyber Rodeo' opening with first deliveries on April 7, 2022, roughly a quarter past the promise. CNBC — Musk opens Gigafactory Berlin ↗
Today · Oct 26, 2026
Verdict on the claim: Delivered · Late · 0.3 years late. 3 statements, goalpost moved 0×.

On the January 2021 earnings call Musk said both Giga Berlin and Giga Texas would start production 'later this year'. German environmental permitting pushed Berlin's final approval to March 2022, and Austin's first Model Y deliveries came at the April 7, 2022 Cyber Rodeo — making 2021 a clean miss for both plants, though only by a few months.

Every statement, dated

9 STATEMENTS · AS OF OCTOBER 26, 2026
Every statement Elon Musk made on Tesla Gigafactories, oldest first. Outcome is how each statement was graded on its own.
Date saidWhat he saidDeadline givenSourceOutcome
“I think we'll announce locations for somewhere between two and four gigafactories later this year.”end of 2017TED (April 28, 2017), video…Missed · 3,221 days past due
“The China plan is sort of maybe something like ... a rough target of start of production in about three years.”Nov 1, 2020Tesla Q3 2017 earnings call…Delivered · on time
“I should say we are hoping to identify a gigafactory location in Europe before the end of this year.”end of 2018Tesla Q2 2018 Earnings Call…Missed · 2,856 days past due
“Aiming to finish initial construction this summer, start Model 3 production end of year & reach high volume production next year”end of 2019Elon Musk on Twitter, Jan 7…Delivered · on time
“until we have European cake factory operational and that's but that that's probably a couple years before it you know probably 2021”end of 2021Tesla Q2 2019 earnings call…Missed · 1,760 days past due
“In fact, we will announce the location of that Gigafactory before the end of this year.”end of 2019Tesla Q3 2019 earnings call…Delivered · on time
“We're also building Giga Berlin and Giga Texas, which we expect to start production later this year.”end of 2021Tesla Q4 2020 earnings call…Delivered · Late · 0.3 years late
“we're aiming to start production in a few months, basically November or December in terms of and hopefully deliver our first cards in December”end of 2021Giga-Berlin Giga-Fest (October…Missed · 1,760 days past due
“we will uh through 2022 look at new locations and probably be able to announce new locations towards the end of this year I expect”end of 2022Tesla Q4 2021 earnings call…Delivered · Late · 60 days late

Every other Gigafactory promise

5 MORE CLAIMS ON THIS PAGE
Deliveredon time

Tesla China factory starts production in about three years

“The China plan is sort of maybe something like ... a rough target of start of production in about three years.”
Elon Musk · said Nov 1, 2017 · due Nov 1, 2020 · Tesla Q3 2017 earnings call transcript, 2017-11-01 ↗ · #355

What happened: Giga Shanghai delivered its first China-built Model 3s on Dec 30 2019, about two years after the call and ahead of the three-year target. Guardian, Dec 30 2019: first China-made Teslas delivered ↗

Delivered · Late0.9 years late

Tesla picks a European Gigafactory site before end of 2018

“I should say we are hoping to identify a gigafactory location in Europe before the end of this year.”
Elon Musk · said Aug 2, 2018 · due Dec 31, 2018 · Tesla Q2 2018 Earnings Call (August 2, 2018), video, ~01:09:38 ↗ · #386

Elon Musk first made this promise on Aug 2, 2018, with a deadline of Dec 31, 2018. He has said it 2 times on the record. 1 of those statements pushed the date later. It happened on Nov 12, 2019, 0.9 years late against the first deadline.

Aug 2, 2018
First promise · due Dec 31, 2018
“I should say we are hoping to identify a gigafactory location in Europe before the end of this year.” · Tesla Q2 2018 Earnings Call (August 2, 2018), video, ~01:09:38 01:09:38 ↗
Missed · 2,856 days past due
Oct 23, 2019
Goalpost moved · due Dec 31, 2019
“In fact, we will announce the location of that Gigafactory before the end of this year.” · Tesla Q3 2019 earnings call, 2019-10-23 (transcript) ↗
Delivered · on time
Nov 12, 2019
Delivered · Late — 0.9 years late. Musk said Tesla would announce its European Gigafactory location before end of 2019. On November 12 2019 he announced it would be built near Berlin. TechCrunch Nov 12 2019 — Musk picks Berlin ↗
Today · Oct 26, 2026
Verdict on the claim: Delivered · Late · 0.9 years late. 2 statements, goalpost moved 1×.
Deliveredon time

Shanghai Gigafactory: built by summer, cars by end of 2019

“Aiming to finish initial construction this summer, start Model 3 production end of year & reach high volume production next year”

What happened: All three legs landed. The Giga Shanghai building shell was completed in mid-2019, trial Model 3 production began in October, and the first 15 customer cars were delivered on December 30, 2019 — 357 days after groundbreaking, a record for a car plant in China. High-volume production followed in 2020, with roughly 150,000 vehicles built despite the pandemic. CNBC — Tesla delivers first China-made Model 3 sedans in just under a year (Dec 30, 2019) ↗

Delivered · Late60 days late

New Tesla factory locations announced by end of 2022

“we will uh through 2022 look at new locations and probably be able to announce new locations towards the end of this year I expect”
Elon Musk · said Jan 26, 2022 · due Dec 31, 2022 · Tesla Q4 2021 earnings call (YouTube upload EMA6myXpfqI), video, ~00:09:15 ↗ · #418

What happened: Tesla announced no new factory site in 2022. Giga Mexico was announced at Investor Day on March 1, 2023. It happened late: Tesla announced Giga Mexico at Investor Day on March 1 2023. Re-graded delivered-late on 2026-10-18: a missed date becomes delivered-late once it happens. Wikipedia: Gigafactory Mexico (announced March 2023) ↗

Win the argument. Share the receipt.
The post comes pre-loaded with his quote, the clock, and the share card — one tap and it's settled.

Receipts

LAST CHECKED 2026-06-12

Questions and answers

Did Giga Texas and Giga Berlin start production on time?

No, it was late. Elon Musk's promise of Giga Berlin and Giga Texas production came true on April 7, 2022, 0.3 years late against his first deadline of 2021. Neither factory started production in 2021. Giga Berlin — delayed by German permitting — delivered its first Model Ys on March 22, 2022, and Giga Texas held its 'Cyber Rodeo' opening with first deliveries on April 7, 2022, roughly a quarter past the promise. (CNBC — Musk opens Gigafactory Berlin)

When did Elon Musk say Giga Texas and Berlin would start production?

On July 24, 2019, Elon Musk said: “until we have European cake factory operational and that's but that that's probably a couple years before it you know probably 2021” (source). That set the date at 2021.

Shopping for a Tesla? See is a Tesla worth it, Tesla lease prices and the Tesla referral code.

Tesla’s record

Delivered
85
62% of resolved claims delivered.
Missed
52
Deadline passed, still no-show.
Still open
36
On the clock now. All 173 Tesla claims →

More Tesla production and business predictions

Before you buy a TeslaModel 3 vs Model YTesla loan calculatorBuying a used TeslaMaintenance cost

Read next

Same source event
Delivered · Late

Cybertruck volume production in 2022

“If we get lucky, we'll be able to do a few deliveries toward the end of this year, but I expect volume prod…”
goalposts: 2022 → 2023 → late 2023 → Sep 2023 → Nov 2023 · moved 4×
called JAN 20210.9 years late
Also Tesla, resolves soonest
Also Tesla, resolves soonest

Discussion

Loading…
← Creator ad revenue sharing 'starting today' (Feb 2023) Unsupervised FSD in Texas and California in 2025 (We, Robot) →
/// The Daily Verdict
Know the moment a prediction lands — or doesn't.
One email a day, only when something changes: a new promise, a blown deadline, a goalpost move, or a rare on-time delivery. No spam, instant unsubscribe.